Discussions centered on green hydrogen as a pivotal solution for Europe’s energy independence and decarbonization of hard-to-electrify sectors. The potential of this renewable energy source was explored by industry leaders in a session led by Amaya López-Durán. Additionally, another panel focused on transforming waste into resources through the circular economy, emphasizing innovative production processes. Lastly, a session moderated by Tomás García Moreno addressed the reality and opportunities of CO2 capture technologies, aiming at competitive scaling with profitable business models.

Redefining Energy with Green Hydrogen

Green hydrogen has emerged as a cornerstone for reducing Europe's reliance on imported energy and addressing decarbonization challenges. Industry experts delved into its application across heavy industries, long-distance transport, and aviation. By transitioning toward renewable energy solutions, Europe seeks strategic autonomy while combating climate change.

During the session, participants highlighted the significance of green hydrogen in reshaping energy landscapes. Gotzon Gómez Sarasola and Marcos López-Brea underscored the necessity of integrating this technology into existing infrastructures. They also emphasized collaboration among stakeholders to overcome barriers such as high costs and limited scalability. Furthermore, they discussed how fostering innovation and investment could accelerate adoption rates, paving the way for a sustainable future where green hydrogen plays a vital role in achieving net-zero emissions.

Promoting Resource Efficiency Through Circular Economy

A separate discussion examined strategies for converting waste into valuable resources via redesigned production methods. Experts agreed that rethinking traditional approaches is essential for promoting sustainability and environmental stewardship. This shift involves creating closed-loop systems that minimize waste generation while maximizing material recovery.

Jorge Barrero, Narciso Berberana, and Avelina Frías explored various aspects of implementing circular economy principles effectively. They identified critical factors like technological advancements, policy frameworks, and consumer behavior changes needed to drive progress. Their insights revealed that transitioning to a circular model requires systemic transformations at all levels—from product design to end-of-life management. By prioritizing resource efficiency and fostering partnerships between businesses, governments, and communities, it becomes possible to unlock economic benefits alongside ecological advantages, ultimately contributing to a more resilient society.